Reverse transcription

1. Denature RNA secondary structure by heating to 65-70 °C for 5 minutes. Place on ice.

2. Prepare a 20 µl reaction:

MgCl2, 25mM 4 µl
Reverse Transcription 10X Buffer
(1X = 10 mM Tris-HCl pH 8.8, 50 mM KCl, and 0.1% Triton® X-100)
2 µl
10 mM dNTP mixture 2 µl
rRNasin® Ribonuclease Inhibitor 0.5 µl
AMV Reverse Transcriptase (H.C.) (15 units) 1.5 µl
Oligo(dT)15, random, or gene-specific primer (0.5 µg) 1 µl
RNA (1 µg) 2 µl
Nuclease-Free ddH2O 7 µl
Total volume 20 µl

3. Incubate the reaction at 42°C for 15 minutes to 1 hour.

4. To analyze the product on an agarose gel, don't heat the sample (or the RNA/cDNA duplex will dissociate).

5. Inactivate the reverse transcriptase by incubating at 95 °C for 5 minutes and immediately cool on ice.